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Ustym Karmaliuk
Ustym Yakymovych Karmаliuk (or Karmeliuk (ウクライナ語:Устим Якимович Кармалюк (Кармелюк))) (March 10, 1787 – October 22, 1835) was a Ukrainian peasant outlaw who became a folk hero. He is often referred to as the "Ukrainian Robin Hood" and "the last Haydamak".
==Early Age==
Karmalyuk was born a serf in the settlement of Holovchyntsi in Lityn uyezd of Podolie Governorate. There is little known about his early life except that he possessed some literacy and was fluent in Russian, Polish and Yiddish, besides his native Ukrainian language, as attested by the police documents of the time. He was taken by his owner at the age of 17 to work as a servant in the manor, but was notoriously insolent. As a result, his owner decided to forcibly send him into Russian military service, in order to remove him from others whom he was inciting to rebellion.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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